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REGULAR VERBS: PERFECT TENSES

Perfect tenses of transitive verbs are formed with the simple tenses of aber (to have) plus the past participle that is being conjugated, i.e: He trobau (I have found); Ébanos bibiu astí (We had lived here).

Intransitive verbs are usually conjugated in the same way but some of them can form their perfect tenses with the simple tenses of the verb estar. In this case, the past participle must agree in gender and number with the subject, i.e: Has corriu muito? (Have you run much?); Zilia ya se'n ye ida (Zilia is already gone).

The complete paradigm of perfect tenses is shown below; in it, for simplification's sake, only one possible form of the past participle is shown (remember what stated in REGULAR VERBS: SIMPLES TENSES: PAST PARTICIPLE).

It should be noted that we can also make the past participle agree in gender and number with the direct object, e.g: Han bendidas todas as güellas que teneban (They have sold all the sheep they had); Tres en he trayidas (I have brouht three of them).

INDICATIVE:
 

PRESENT PERFECT
he trobau has trobau ha trobau emos trobau ez trobau han trobau	he meso has meso ha meso emos meso ez meso han meso	he bibiu has bibiu ha bibiu emos bibiu ez bibiu han bibiu

-In Aragonese, this tense does not always imply so a strong connection with the present as it does in English; so, sometimes it must be translated by the simple past, e.g: Qué has dito? (What did you say?).
-Verbal periphrasis such as plegar de u rematar de plus an infinitive are used instead of it with the sense of "have + JUST + past participle", e.g: Plego de dizir-lo-te (I have just told you).
-Verbal periphrasis such as lebar [tiempo] fendo [something] or lebar fendo [something] dende / dende fa [tiempo] are used instead of the present perfect plus "for" or "since", e.g: Leban tres horas asperando (They have waited for three hours); Lebamos estudeando dende as güeito (We have studied since eight); No la he bisto dende fa zinco añadas (I haven't seen her for five years).
 

PLUPERFECT (I)
eba trobau ebas trobau eba trobau ébanos trobau ebaz trobau eban trobau	eba meso ebas meso eba meso ébanos meso ebaz meso eban meso	eba bibiu ebas bibiu eba bibiu ébanos bibiu ebaz bibiu eban bibiu

There is another Pluperfect tense in Aragonese although it is hardly ever used nowadays; it expresses a past completed action with reference to another past action completed as well:
 

PLUPERFECT (II)
abié trobau abiés trobau abió trobau abiemos trobau abiez trobau abioron trobau	abié meso abiés meso abió meso abiemos meso abiez meso abioron meso	abié bibiu abiés bibiu abió bibiu abiemos bibiu abiez bibiu abioron bibiu

Remenber what said in ABER: SIMPLE TENSES: SIMPLE PAST.
 

FUTURE PERFECT
abré trobau abrás trobau abrá trobau abremos trobau abrez trobau abrán trobau	abré meso abrás meso abrá meso abremos meso abrez meso abrán meso	abré bibiu abrás bibiu abrá bibiu abremos bibiu abrez bibiu abrán bibiu

CONDITIONAL PERFECT
aberba trobau aberbas trobau aberba trobau abérbanos trobau aberbaz trobau aberban trobau	aberba meso aberbas meso aberba meso abérbanos meso aberbaz meso aberban meso	aberba bibiu aberbas bibiu aberba bibiu abérbanos bibiu aberbaz bibiu aberban bibiu

Remember what said in ABER: SIMPLE TENSES: CONDITIONAL.

SUBJUNCTIVE:
 

PRESENT PERFECT
aiga trobau aigas trobau aiga trobau aigamos trobau aigaz trobau aigan trobau	aiga meso aigas meso aiga meso aigamos meso aigaz meso aigan meso	aiga bibiu aigas bibiu aiga bibiu aigamos bibiu aigaz bibiu aigan bibiu

PLUPERFECT
ese trobau eses trobau ese trobau ésenos trobau esez trobau esen trobau	ese meso eses meso ese meso ésenos meso esez meso esen meso	ese bibiu eses bibiu ese bibiu ésenos bibiu esez bibiu esen bibiu

PEFECT INFINITIVE
aber trobau	aber meso	aber bibiu

PERFECT GERUND
abendo trobau	abendo meso	abendo bibiu